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Karori cemetery free of feathery invader

19 April 2005

After an operation spanning eight years, historic Karori cemetery is now free of the invasive weed, African feathergrass.

The African feathergrass infestation in Karori cemetery, which consisted of about 3.8 hectares of scattered plants, was one of only two main infestations in Wellington city (the other is in Miramar).

According to Greater Wellington Regional Council, which is responsible for African feathergrass control in the region, the eradication operation has been very successful.

“As far as we are aware there are now no live plants at any of the recorded sites,” said Greater Wellington biosecurity officer, Wayne Cowan.  “We now believe that the Wellington region is one step closer to eradicating these plants completely from our region.”

According to Mr Cowan, the seed is viable for three or more years after the last seeding plants are destroyed so Greater Wellington will continue to check sites annually to ensure any new seedlings are destroyed.

African feathergrass is a native of South Africa which was introduced into New Zealand early last century. “African feathergrass almost certainly became established in the cemetery from seed heads in floral tributes and wreaths,” said Mr Cowan. “The plant has an attractive seed head which was once sold in florist shops and it was also available as a garden plant.”

The plant forms dense clumps within a few years of establishing. If left unchecked African feathergrass can form dense impenetrable stands up to 1.5 metres high and clumps can become so dense that virtually all other vegetation is eliminated. It can produce large amounts of viable seed annually so can spread very quickly. For this reason the plant is considered a major threat to the region.

African feathergrass is an erect perennial grass which grows to approximately 2m height at maturity and is distinguished by the feather-like flower-heads that it produces during the late spring/summer period. In New Zealand it has been discovered growing on wasteland, grazing land, roadsides, cemeteries and private sections.

ENDS

For more information, please contact:

Wayne Cowan
Biosecurity Officer
Greater Wellington Regional Council
P 04 526 5325
M 027 443 6740
E wayne.cowan@gw.govt.nz

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Greater Wellington
142 Wakefield Street
Wellington 6011
PO Box 11646
Wellington 6142
T 04 384 5708
F 04 385 6960
34 Chapel Street
Masterton 5810
PO Box 41
Masterton 5840
T 06 378 2484
F 06 378 2146
Freephone 0800 496 734